The Most Important Earthquake Supplies
If a major quake hits, stores will likely be in complete disarray
and not available for you to purchase emergency supplies. Follow
the basic list presented at the beginning of this appendix as
a shopping guide. Store these materials in a closet or room in
the corner of your house or in the corner of your garage. Notes
on some of the checklist items follow:
Flashlights and lanterns (battery powered)
In virtually every major quake, electric power is either shut
down or lost, sometimes for days. There are a wide variety of
lights, lamps and lanterns that operate on battery power. Get
several. Keep lights close to your bed in the event of a night
quake.
Extra batteries (disposable and rechargeable)
Make sure you chose alkaline long life batteries. Have plenty
of these on hand! FEMA suggests that at least one set already
be installed in your flashlights and radios plus three replacement
sets. They also suggest that you replace these batteries
at least once a year to maintain maximum life. Beware of rechargeable
batteries. They do not last as long per charge as alkalines. (Emergency
batteries are commercially available that can be stored for many
years until they are "activated". Contact the College of Chemistry
Building Manager or your local emergency supply vendors for more
information.)
Fire extinguishers
Make sure you get all purpose (ABC) extinguishers (for use on
gas, paper, wood, and electrical fires) for your home. Also, make
sure your water hoses are in good shape. At the work site, be
aware of the location and type of fire extinguishers mounted near
your lab or office. Refer also to the pink section of the "Who
Does It! Where To Find It! How To Do It Safely!" for more information
on fire fighting and response in the College.
Clothing
Put an extra change of clothing (or two) aside for each member
of the family. They should be sturdy, outdoor type clothes including
an extra pair of shoes. Also include one set of rain gear per
person.
Where to get quake food
Besides most grocery stores, many sporting goods, hunting, and
survival stores offer prepackaged foods that are excellent for
this purpose as well. They can be stored indefinitely without
any special handling requirements.
Water
Refer to the section of this appendix titled, "Food and Water
In An Emergency" for more information on quantities and storage
for emergency water supplies. Additionally, emergency supply stores
and stores such as REI sell small containers of packaged water
with a five-year shelf life. These containers are very handy to
keep at the work site as well as at home.
Dry/dehydrated foods
Dry pasta, beans, dehydrated soups, dehydrated fruits, and other
dry foods will store indefinitely but will require water, which
may be in very short supply.
Staples
Crackers, wafers, whole grain cereals, and dried breads are excellent
and have very long shelf lives.
Infant foods
If you have an infant, do not forget to set aside enough non-refrigerated
formula and baby foods in jars.
Special diets
Make special provisions for family members who are diabetic or
on low-salt or low-cholesterol diets.